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CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

Nov 4, 2025

CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-11371 Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties Vulnerability CVE-2025-48703 CWP Control Web Panel OS Command Injection Vulnerability  These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise.    Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet for more information.  Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria. 

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CISA Releases Two Industrial Control Systems Advisories

Oct 30, 2025

CISA released two Industrial Control Systems (ICS). These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS.  ICSA-25-303-01 International Standards Organization ISO 15118-2 ICSA-25-303-02 Hitachi Energy TropOS  CISA encourages users and administrators to review newly released ICS Advisories for technical details and mitigations.

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New Guidance Released on Microsoft Exchange Server Security Best Practices

Oct 30, 2025

Today, CISA, in partnership with the National Security Agency and international cybersecurity partners, released Microsoft Exchange Server Security Best Practices, a guide to help network defenders harden on-premises Exchange servers against exploitation by malicious actors. Threat activity targeting Exchange continues to persist, and organizations with unprotected or misconfigured Exchange servers remain at high risk of compromise.  Best practices in this guide focus on hardening user authentication and access, ensuring strong network encryption, and minimizing application attack surfaces. CISA recommends organizations also decommission any remaining end-of-life on-premises or hybrid Exchange servers after transitioning to Microsoft 365, as retaining the “last Exchange server” can expose organizations to ongoing exploitation activity.  CISA recommends organizations implement Microsoft Exchange Server Best Practices and take steps to decommission end-of-life on-premises Exchange servers in hybrid environments to significantly reduce their risk from cyber threats. 

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CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

Oct 30, 2025

CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-24893 XWiki Platform Eval Injection Vulnerability CVE-2025-41244 Broadcom VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools Privilege Defined with Unsafe Actions Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise.    Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet for more information.  Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria. 

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CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

Oct 28, 2025

CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-6204 Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso Code Injection Vulnerability CVE-2025-6205 Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso Missing Authorization Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise.  Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet for more information.  Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria. 

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CISA Releases Three Industrial Control Systems Advisories

Oct 28, 2025

CISA released three Industrial Control Systems (ICS) Advisories. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS.  ICSA-25-301-01 Schneider Electric EcoStruxure ICSMA-25-301-01 Vertikal Systems Hospital Manager Backend Services ICSA-24-352-04 Schneider Electric Modicon (Update B)  CISA encourages users and administrators to review newly released ICS Advisories for technical details and mitigations. 

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Microsoft Releases Out-of-Band Security Update to Mitigate Windows Server Update Service Vulnerability, CVE-2025-59287

Oct 24, 2025

Microsoft released an update to address a critical remote code execution vulnerability impacting Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) in Windows Server (2012, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025), CVE-2025-59287, that a prior update did not fully mitigate.  CISA strongly urges organizations to implement Microsoft’s updated Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability guidance, 1 or risk an unauthenticated actor achieving remote code execution with system privileges. Immediate actions for organizations with affected products are: Identify servers that are currently configured to be vulnerable to exploitation (i.e., affected servers with WSUS Server Role enabled and ports open to 8530/8531) for priority mitigation. Apply the out-of-band security update released on October 23, 2025, to all servers identified in Step 1. Reboot WSUS server(s) after installation to complete mitigation. If organizations are unable to apply the update immediately, system administrators should disable the WSUS Server Role and/or block inbound traffic to ports 8530/8531, the default listeners for WSUS, at the host firewall. Of note, do not undo either of these workarounds until after your organization has installed the update. Apply updates to remaining Windows servers. Reboot servers after installation to complete mitigation. CISA added CVE-2025-59287 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog on October 24, 2025. Disclaimer Note: CISA may update this Alert to reflect new guidance issued by CISA or other parties.  Organizations should report incidents and anomalous activity to CISA’s 24/7 Operations Center at contact@cisa.dhs.gov or (888) 282-0870. The information in this report is being provided “as is” for informational purposes only. CISA does not endorse any commercial entity, product, company, or service, including any entities, products, or services linked within this document. Any reference to specific commercial entities, products, processes, or services by service mark, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by CISA. Notes Microsoft.com, Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability, accessed October 24, 2025, CVE-2025-59287 - Security Update Guide - Microsoft - Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

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CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

Oct 24, 2025

CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-54236 Adobe Commerce and Magento Improper Input Validation Vulnerability CVE-2025-59287 Microsoft Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability  These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and poses significant risks to the federal enterprise.    Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01: Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities established the KEV Catalog as a living list of known Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) that carry significant risk to the federal enterprise. BOD 22-01 requires Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate identified vulnerabilities by the due date to protect FCEB networks against active threats. See the BOD 22-01 Fact Sheet for more information.  Although BOD 22-01 only applies to FCEB agencies, CISA strongly urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by prioritizing timely remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities as part of their vulnerability management practice. CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria. 

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